SUBSTITUTES
Alternative producers in overlapping segments/subsegments — ranked by lower chokepoint score. Sanctioned peers sink to the bottom.
Tencent
Keys: ai datacenter · ai datacenter/hyperscaler · ai datacenter/ai lab
- Together AIUnited StatesOverlap: ai datacenter/ai lab
- Perplexity AIUnited StatesOverlap: ai datacenter/ai lab
- Hugging FaceUnited StatesOverlap: ai datacenter/ai lab
- Mistral AIFranceOverlap: ai datacenter/ai lab
- CohereCanadaOverlap: ai datacenter/ai lab
- AI21 LabsIsraelOverlap: ai datacenter/ai lab
- AnthropicUnited StatesOverlap: ai datacenter/ai lab
- Scale AIUnited StatesOverlap: ai datacenter/ai lab
- Meta PlatformsUnited StatesOverlap: ai datacenter/hyperscaler
- xAIUnited StatesOverlap: ai datacenter/ai lab
- IBMUnited StatesOverlap: ai datacenter/hyperscaler
- OracleUnited StatesOverlap: ai datacenter/hyperscaler
| Candidate | Country | Score | Verdict | Overlap | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Together AI | United States | 16 | CLEAR | ai datacenter/ai lab | Compare › |
| Perplexity AI | United States | 16 | CLEAR | ai datacenter/ai lab | Compare › |
| Hugging Face | United States | 16 | CLEAR | ai datacenter/ai lab | Compare › |
| Mistral AI | France | 21 | CLEAR | ai datacenter/ai lab | Compare › |
| Cohere | Canada | 21 | CLEAR | ai datacenter/ai lab | Compare › |
| AI21 Labs | Israel | 21 | CLEAR | ai datacenter/ai lab | Compare › |
| Anthropic | United States | 23 | CLEAR | ai datacenter/ai lab | Compare › |
| Scale AI | United States | 24 | CLEAR | ai datacenter/ai lab | Compare › |
| Meta Platforms | United States | 32 | CLEAR | ai datacenter/hyperscaler | Compare › |
| xAI | United States | 33 | CLEAR | ai datacenter/ai lab | Compare › |
| IBM | United States | 34 | CLEAR | ai datacenter/hyperscaler | Compare › |
| Oracle | United States | 40 | WATCH | ai datacenter/hyperscaler | Compare › |